[1]:2[2] At 15:35, the aircraft was told to contact the JFK approach controller for instructions, and the approach controller sequenced it into the approach pattern for Runway 22L. DiSpenza, 40, and his daughters Sany, 9, and Tina, 7, are among survivors. At 1557:55, he transmitted missed approach directions to Eastern 902 and asked ". The aircraft continued its descent until it began striking the approach lights approximately 2,400 feet (730m) from the threshold of the runway. The accident also led to the discovery of downbursts, a weather phenomenon that creates vertical wind shear and poses dangers to landing aircraft, which ultimately sparked decades of research into downburst and microburst phenomena and their effects on aircraft. That story here: "Gravity Always Wins. The other 11 people on board, including nine passengers and two flight attendants, were injured but survived. While the final checklist items were being completed, the captain stated that the radar was, "Up and off . One of the planes, Eastern
He was administering a required flight check on Geurin. During this encounter, the aircraft deviated rapidly below the glideslope. at 200 feet it was . Going to multiple funerals in the crash's aftermath was a common event for many families, he added. Her message on life: Never take anything for granted. All of the survivors suffered varying degrees of physical injury. As the
He had 5,063 flight hours, with 4,327 of them on the Boeing 727. . [1]:1, Eastern Air Lines Flight 66 was a regularly scheduled passenger flight from New Orleans, Louisiana's New Orleans International Airport (renamed in 2001 to Louis Armstrong New Orleans International Airport) to John F. Kennedy International Airport in Jamaica, Queens, New York. I'm just blessed. I can't believe the plane caught fire so fast. Read moreCharleston gives Dockside condos extension to address structural problems, The deaths mark Charleston's second and third slayings in just the first 60 days of the year. ), and Mary Ellen Mooney, 28, smile at each other in Long Island Jewish Hospital, Far Rockaway, Queens. The headwind diminished to about 20 kn as the aircraft descended to 400 feet, where the speed of the downdraft abruptly increased to about 21 fps, and the headwind suddenly decreased from 20 kn to 5 kn over a 4-second period. Access the best of Getty Images with our simple subscription plan. Max 184 x 128 pixels and 72 dpi. Eastern Air Lines Flight 66 was a regularly scheduled flight from New Orleans to New York City that crashed on June 24, 1975 while on approach to New York's John F. Kennedy International Airport, killing 113 of the 124 people on board. Windy with showers developing after midnight. Close examination of the wind model disclosed transient periods in which the combination of downdraft speed and the rate-of-airspeed change (caused by the abrupt decrease in the longitudinal wind component along Eastern 66's flight path) might have exceeded the aircraft's static performance capability. They are the followined. :1 Fujita proposed new methods of detecting and identifying downbursts, including installation of additional weather monitoring equipment at the approach ends of active runways, and also proposed development of new procedures for immediately communicating downburst detection to incoming aircraft. which runs along the north boundry of Kennedy Airport would . The cultural. On June 24th, 1975, flight 66 was operated by a Boeing 727-200 registered as N8845E. This page was last edited on 14 February 2023, at 17:56. Flying Tiger Line Flight 161, a DC-8, had preceded Eastern 902 on the approach and had landed on runway 22L about 1556:15. . "Fortunate," survivor and former Domino Sugar executive Charles Weaver of Summerville said during an interview this week. The resulting fireball sent black smoke billowing skyward. I was startled to see him and asked him, Where in hell did you come from He said he just landed with Jack Bliss and that Eastern Airlines had crashed behind them. An uneventful flight . The loss of life grew even more significant considering Charleston's smaller population in 1974 of nearly 67,000, about one-third less than it is now. Paul Moran, a 23-year-old Nassau County police officer who had just got off duty, was at the scene moments after the plane crashed and saw Miss Mooney and Hoefler walking dazed toward him. She said her brother got a telephone call at 7 p.m. from a minister at Jamaica Hospital who told her that although her husband was seriously injured in the crash he would survive. 39 Louisianians Died In Tuesday's Jet Crash, https://www.nytimes.com/1975/06/26/archives/39-louisianians-died-in-tuesdays-jet-crash.html. . (Photo by Tom Cunningham/NY Daily News Archive via Getty Images), 2420 x 1966 px (8.07 x 6.55 in) - 300 dpi - 2 MB. Some believe if the device had been present on Flight 212, the crash could have been avoided. McQuigg and Raposa went on to continue flying, with McQuigg still working in the profession. Flight attendants Robert Hoefler, 29 (1. (New York Daily News). "You couldn't even say goodbye to. Weissman Center for International Business, Baruch College/CUNY 2021, Staten Island and Park Slope Crashes (1960). He had 5,063 flight hours, with 4,327 of them on the Boeing 727. . After clearing the runway, at 1557:30, the captain reported to the local controller: "I just highly recommend that you change the runways and . Infantino and three of the flight attendants who survived the crash spoke to NBC Miami as the 39th anniversary of the flight approached. Aviation consultant Bennie Benitez said there were many positive safety elements that came out of 401, like flash lights on all planes. During the investigation, meteorologist Ted Fujita worked with the NTSB and the Eastern Air Lines flight-safety department to study the weather phenomena encountered by Flight 66. Please, please don't ask me any more.". :2 Because of the deteriorating weather, one of the crew members checked the weather at LaGuardia Airport in Flushing, Queens, the flight's alternate airport. Jack had a load of live cattle on board his airplane. . Approaching Charlotte through fog, the twin-jet DC-9 crashed into a muddy cornfield, skidded for hundreds of feet and came to rest in a line of trees. New York Daily News coverage of an airplane crash at JFK airport from Wednesday June 25, 1975. The aircraft was destroyed by impact and fire. At 1604:52.6, the captain said, "I have approach lights," and the first officer said. All rights reserved, Check Your Change! :1, Eastern Air Lines Flight 66 was a regularly scheduled passenger flight from New Orleans, Louisiana's New Orleans International Airport (renamed in 2001 to Louis Armstrong New Orleans International Airport) to John F. Kennedy International Airport in Jamaica, Queens, New York. "But we were going in for a landing and then moved to the left and then to the right and the wing touched the ground, you know - then an explosion.". The flight crew's delayed recognition and correction of the high descent rate were probably associated with their reliance upon visual cues rather than on flight instrument reference. was wind a problem?" Airlines Flight 66 (Boeing 727), reported high levels of turbulence as
"I was sitting in the right place at the right time," said Weaver, who is celebrating 57 years of marriage this year. The flight responded, "Affirmative. "Well its difficult, we were only married 20 days, and we were both 26 years old, and she was my first love to be honest with you. Today the extralarge editions of the morning and afternoon papers, which were filled with news of the disaster and its victims, sold out rapidly. Survivors. . Then we hit. Survivors. When we were on the ground we were in the Tiger building and it hit us. The NTSB also concluded that failure of either air traffic controllers or the flight crew to abort the landing, given the severe weather conditions, also contributed to the crash: Contributing to the accident was the continued use of runway 22L when it should have become evident to both air traffic control personnel and the flight crew that a severe weather hazard existed along the approach path. :3 At 16:02, the crew was told to contact the JFK tower controller for landing clearance. N8453 then was passing through 400 feet, and its rate of descent increased from an average of about 675 feet per minute (fpm) to 1,500 fpm. prepared to make a landing on runway 22. To preserve these articles as they originally appeared, The Times does not alter, edit or update them. Thirteen people survived the initial impact, including the co-pilot and one flight attendant who walked away with no serious injuries; however, three more ultimately died from severe burn injuries. In its final report, the NTSB explained that at the time, 49 CFR 830.2 defined "fatal injury" as an injury that results in death within 7 days of an accident. It's ILS 22L, also." James E. Fitzmorris said. Other Norwegian sailors were on today's Flight 66, which left the city amid a rainstorm, but with what Eastern officials described as a normal passenger load of about 100. The sound of heavy rain could be heard as the aircraft descended below 500 feet, and the windshield wipers were switched to high speed. Flight attendants Robert Hoefler, 29 (1. Dr. The captain was 54-year-old John W. Kleven, who had been serving with Eastern Air Lines for nearly 25 years, and had been a 727 captain since July 10, 1968. This was the deadliest single-aircraft crash in U.S. history at the time, and it was a wake up call to the industry. A partial list of others who died in the crash included Rear Adm. Charles W. Cummings, who died less than a week after his appointment as commandant of the Sixth Naval District; Wayne Seal, news director at WCIV-TV and the former press secretary to Gov. At the time, the crash was the deadliest in United States history, and would remain so until the 1978 Pacific Southwest Airlines Flight 182 crash. Read moreSpartanburg, Wofford remember Jerry Richardson's enduring impact, Leadership at Dockside Condominiums has been given an extension to address problems at the harborfront condo building. Then we heard the explosion and saw the fire.". "We were both seated aft, next to one another," she said. Survivors. :2, At 15:53, Flight 66 was switched to another frequency for final approach to Runway 22L. However, the adverse winds might have been too severe for a successful approach and landing even had they relied upon and responded rapidly to the indications of the flight instruments.". :2 Controllers continued giving the crew radar vectors to operate around the approaching thunderstorms and sequence into the landing pattern with other traffic. TimesMachine is an exclusive benefit for home delivery and digital subscribers. Survivors: 78: China Eastern Airlines Flight 5398 . The flight had received a broadcast on the automatic terminal information service (ATIS) which gave in part the 1251 Kennedy weather observation and other data as follows: "Kennedy weather, VFR, sky partially obscured, estimated ceiling 4,000 broken, 5 miles with haze .
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